Menopause is that phase in a woman’s life when she stops to menstruate. It is a normal thing and is not considered a disease.
Though it’s a natural process that all women pass by at a certain age from 45 Years to 55 Years. At that phase, every female faces a drastic change. These changes led to severe symptoms
Let’s look upon some of them.
Menopause symptoms
- Irregularity in Periods: Any change in the menstrual cycle of a woman is the first symptom of menopause. Some may get a period every 2 to 3 weeks; some may not get it even once in a month.
- Lower fertility: Before menopause, a female goes through 3 to 5 years of perimenopause. During this phase, the estrogen levels in women drop significantly, reducing the chance of any further pregnancy.
- Dryness in Vagina: During the perimenopause, women face dryness and discomfort in her vagina. As the estrogen level drops, women suffer from pain during sex called Dyspareunia.
- Hot flashes: It is a sensation of hotness in the upper part of the body. It may start from the face then neck then chest and proceed further. skin becomes red and the women will start to sweat.
- Night Sweats: This is a special term given to the hot flashes which occur at night. It is believed through different studies that night sweats and hot flashes may cause a problem for around 2 years.
Menopause body changes
Changes in women’s body during menopause
- Mood swings: Lucy Puryear, medical director of The women’s place – Center for reproductive psychiatry at Texas children’s pavilion says that “women feel irritable, sensitive and more emotional during their menopause”.
- Adjustment in their age: During this phase, women start to feel that they are aging. Thus, sex drive reduces. Many relationship problems may erupt during this phase.
- Depression and anxiety: Researchers have proved that as the estrogen level drops, the brain receptors are affected. This led to severe depression and anxiety.
- The loss in bone: A research conducted by the Tokyo Medical and dental university dated March 22, 2019, stated that as there is a drop in the level of estrogen during menopause, there is a high chance of osteoporosis in them. Also, another study by the University of California – Los Angeles health science dated March 21, 2019, stated that menopause led to the gain of fat and loss of lean body mass. Thus, it’s very much important to take care of their health.
Let’s look at how to maintain a healthy weight.
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